note : perhatian, audio hanya dapat diputar satu kali
SECTION 1 LISTENING COMPREHENSION Time—approximately 35 minutes (including the reading of the directions for each part)
In this section of the test, you will have an opportunity to demonstrate your ability to understand conversations and talks in English. There are three parts to this section. with special directions for each part. Answer all the questions on the basis of what is stated or implied by the speakers you hear. Do not take notes or write in your test book at any time. Do not turn the pages until you are told to do so.
Part A
Directions: In Part A you will hear short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a third speaker will ask a question about what the first two speakers said. Each conversation and each question will be spoken only one time, Therefore, you must lis¬ten carefully to understand what each speaker says. After you hear a conversation and the question, read the four choices and select the cue that is the best answer to the question the speaker asked. Then, on your answer sheet, find the number of the question and blacken the space that corresponds to the letter for the answer you have chosen. Blacken the space completely so that the letter inside the space does not show.
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Part B
Direction: In this part of the test, you will hear longer conversations. After each conversation, you will hear several questions. The conversations and questions will not be repeated. After you hear a question, read the four possible answers in your test book and select the best answer. Then, on your answer sheet, find the number of the question and fill in the space that corresponds to the letter of the answer you have chosen. Remember, you are not allowed to take notes or write in your test book.
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Part C
Direction: In Part C you will hear short lectures and extended conversations. At the end of each, you will be asked several questions. Each lecture or conversation and each question will be spoken only one time. For this reason, you must listen carefully to understand what each speaker says. After you hear a question, read the four choices and select the one that best answers the question the speaker asked. Then, on your answer sheet, find the number of the question and blacken the space that contains the letter for the answer you have chosen.
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SECTION 2 STRUCTURE AND WRITTEN EXPRESSION Time-25 minutes (including the reading of the directions) Now set your clock for 25 minutes.
Structure
Questions 1-15 are partial sentences. Below each sentence you will see four words or phrases. marked (A), (B), (C), and (D). Select the one word or phrase that best com-pletes the sentence. Then, on your answer sheet, find the number of the question and fill in the space that contains the letter for the answer you have chosen. Fill in the space completely.
1. The smoke from burning fuels causes pollution if _____ into the atmosphere.
2. While preparing an issue, newspaper editors decide what _____ in the editorials.
3. Medical researchers claim that each reflex _____ some stimulus that causes a response.
4. A law of physics stipulates that energy in any system cannot be created or _____
5. Until the late 1800s, shopkeepers advertised _____ on pictorial signs because their customers were illiterate.
6. Amnesia is the _____ or total loss of memory concerning past experiences.
7. A sharp sense of smell enables hunting dogs _____ wild animals.
8. The popularity of early melodrama promoted the creation of realistic settings and _____ effects.
9. The roots anchor a tree in the ground and absorb water _____ the soil.
10. Viruses are so tiny that _____ only by means of an electron microscope.
11. When Arturo Toscanini began his career, music was regarded as one _____ expressing emotions.
12. In diving competitions, women perform _____ men do.
13. Syllables are the _____ of a word according to pronunciation.
14. Mesopotamian civilizations did not _____ history until meaning-symbol correspondences had been devised.
15. Before the 1700s, when children worked together with adults, childhood _____ did not exist.
Written Expression
Directions: In questions 16-40 every sentence has four words or phrases that are underlined. The four underlined portions of each sentence are marked (A), (B), (C), and (ID). Identify the one word or phrase that makes the sentence incorrect. Then, on your answer sheet, find the number of the question and fill in the space that contains the letter for the answer you have cho¬sen. Fill in the space completely.
16. Carl Anderson discovered two atomic particles that he identified while studied cosmic rays.
17. No one knows exactly how many species of animals lives on earth.
18. Assessment instruments in nursery schools they feature items and other materials different from those on elementary school tests.
19. Michigan's rivers, inlets, and lakes attract tourists who derive pleasure from canoeing and water-ski.
20. Analysts have translated clay tablets that demonstrate that the Babylonians were high skilled in arithmetic.
21. The visual nerves of the brain interprets wavelengths of light as perceptions of color.
22. It is possible to have wealth but little income and having income but no wealth.
23. When a criminal case goes to trial, the defendant may election to have it heard either by a jury or by a judge.
24. John Keynes used his knowledges of economics to help his college and himself.
25. Government offices store and maintain such documents as certificates of birth, married, and death.
26. After the Constitution was signed, Delaware became the first state to ratifying it.
27. Migrant workers live in substandard unsanitary, and dilapidated housing and often are lacking medical care.
28. The mining of minerals often bring about the destruction of landscapes and wildlife habitats
29. Christopher Marlowe established his theatrical reputation with Tamburlaine the Great, written in high verse and reflected his unconventional thought.
30. William H. Bonney, better known as Billy the Kid, shoot a man to death in a quarrel and had to flee to New Mexico.
31. Foxes stay in closely knit family groups while the young ones are grow up.
32. By 1938, the sale of records album had reached $26 million a year.
33. Egyptian artisans made glass that was colored by the present of impurities.
34. A theory called plate tectonics explain the formation of the surface features of the earth.
35. Members of high school clubs learn to participation in teams through their involvement in community projects.
36. When too many firms enter competitive markets, their share of profits will fell.
37. The term "middle class" describes people between the upper and the low social classes.
38. Copper comes from seven types of ores that also contain the other materials.
39. Matthew Henson received many honor for his part in the expedition to the North Pole.
40. Silicon chips contain thousands of circuits in an area as smaller than a fingernail.
SECTION 3 READING COMPREHENSION Time-55 minutes (including the reading of the directions) Now set your clock for 55 minutes.
This section is designed to measure your ability to read and understand short passages similar in topic and style to those that students are likely to encounter in North American universities and colleges. This section contains reading passages and questions about the passages.
Directions: In this section you will read several passages. Each one is followed by a number of questions about it. You are to choose the one best answer, (A), (B), (C), or (D), to each question. Then, on your answer sheet, find the number of the question and fill in the space that corresponds to the letter of the answer you have chosen.
1. What does the passage mainly discuss?
2. In line 4, the phrase "took office" is closest in meaning to
3. What can be inferred from the first paragraph about Andrew Johnson's work in Tennessee?
4. In line 11, the word "alliance" is closest in meaning to
5. According to the passage, what led to Johnson's downfall?
6. The author of the passage implies that when Johnson became president he
7. According to the passage, at the beginning of Johnson's term as president southerners were
8. According to the passage, Congress's disapproval of Andrew Johnson's policies was
9. In line 21, the word "pardon" is closest in meaning to
10. The author of the passage implies that the Stanton affair proved the president's
11. In line 23, the word "dismissed" is closest in meaning to
12. According to the passage, the attempt to impeach Andrew Johnson
13. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?
14. In line 2, the word "ambitious" is closest in meaning to
15. In line 4, the word "high-strung" is closest in meaning to
16. Which of the following statements is supported in the passage?
17. In line 8, The word "perpetuate" is closest in meaning to
18. It can be inferred from the passage that social beliefs precipitate
19. It can be inferred from the second paragraph that young children learn about sex-trait stereotypes
20. Where in the passage does the author refer to limitations of sex-trait research?
21. According to the passage, characterizations of men and women as having particular sets of attributes are
22. In line 17, the word "correspondence" is closest in meaning to
23. The author of the passage would most probably agree with which of the following statements?
24. The passage is probably an excerpt from an article on
25. Which of the following is the main topic of the passage?
26. Which of the following best describes the author's tone?
27. In line 2, the word "touted" is closest in meaning to
28. Why does the author mention garlic and squash?
29. Where in the passage does the author give reasons for the commercial success of the health food industry?
30. In line 16, the word "cajoled" is closest in meaning to
31. It can be inferred from the passage that health food store operators are primarily concerned with
32. The author would most probably agree with which of the following statements?
33. What was initially planned for the nation's fuel supply in the 1950s and the early 1960s?
34. How does the author describe the attitude of the population in regard to nuclear power as fuel in the early to mid 1970s?
35. In line 6, the word "nominal" is closest in meaning to
36. In line 8, the word "notion" is closest in meaning to
37. In line , the phrase "this outlook" refers to
38. It can be inferred from the passage that government officials made a critical error in judgment by
39. The author of the passage implies that the construction of new nuclear power plants
40. Which of the following best describes the organization of the passage?
41. The author of the passage implies that the issue of finding adequate sources of fuel and power for the future
42. What is the main idea of the passage?
43. In line 2, the word "lucrative" is closest in meaning to
44. According to the passage, map collecting as a hobby is
45. It can be inferred from the passage that, at a time when maps were accessible to the upper socioeconomic classes, they appealed also to a fair number of
46. In line 7, the phrase "economic means" is closest in meaning to
47. The author of the passage mentions all of the following as sources of procuring maps EXCEPT:
48. In line 13, the author uses the phrase "superficially prosaic" to mean
49. In line 20 the word "predisposed" is closest in meaning to
50. A paragraph following the passage would most likely discuss
